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For other uses, see.Page 3 was a British tradition of publishing an image of a woman on the third page, the vast majority of which were. The concept is known to have helped launch the careers of many famous British glamour models, such as, and.The concept originated as an occasional feature in in 1970, designed to compete with who were publishing pictures of women in lingerie and bikinis. By the mid 1970s, The Sun had made Page 3 a prominent feature. This led for Daily Mirror and to also publish topless women to compete with The Sun. By the 1980s, Daily Mirror removed topless women from its publications citing them as 'demeaning to women', however in the 1980s, a new satirical publication, had entered the market and began featuring topless women as a publication.

Following the success of Sunday Sport, a sister softcore newspaper, was launched in 1991.In 2011, the parent company of Daily Sport and Sunday Sport entered administration, Daily Sport ceased publication and remained only as a website. However, Sunday Sport would continue with new editions, alongside new sister softcore publications Midweek Sport and Weekend Sport.In August 2013, the Irish edition of The Sun discontinued its topless Page 3 feature, only showing clothed glamour models, citing differences in British and Irish culture. In January 2015, after over 44 years, the UK edition of The Sun also began showing only clothed glamour models, though would continue showing topless models on Page3.com until March 2017. The Daily Star amended its policy in April 2019, only showing clothed models, but they are still scantily clad and referred to as Page 3 girls.As of late 2019, there are still topless models who feature in editions of Sunday Sport, Midweek Sport and Weekend Sport, though these publications feature softcore pornography throughout the entire publication (except in the sport pages), rather than just the third page.The feature generated heated debates throughout its history, stemming from critics' concerns of it being and easily accessible to children. There were unsuccessful efforts to create legislation to remove the feature, notably by Labour Party MP. The campaign was launched in 2012. Many defenders often characterised it as harmless fun, as when former Sun editor told the into press standards, in February 2012, that Page 3 was an 'innocuous British institution, regarded with affection and tolerance by millions'.

By the mid 2010s, many deemed the feature as 'old fashioned'. Contents.History Beginnings and early years When relaunched the flagging newspaper in format on 17 November 1969, he began publishing photographs of clothed glamour models on its third page in a move intended to help the paper compete with its principal rival, the, which was printing photos of women in lingerie or bikinis.

The first edition featured that month's, Ulla Lindstrom, wearing a suggestively unbuttoned shirt. Page 3 photographs over the following year were often provocative, but did not feature nudity.Whether it was editor or Murdoch who decided to introduce the Page 3 feature is disputed, but on 17 November 1970, the tabloid celebrated its first anniversary by publishing a photograph of 22-year-old Singapore born model in her 'birthday suit' (i.e. In the nude). A sub-editor misread her name as Stephanie Rahn, a German surname. Sitting in a field, backlit by the sun, with one of her breasts visible from the side, Khan was photographed by, who became The Sun 's principal Page 3 photographer until he retired in 2003. Lamb thought the models featured should be 'nice girls'; he believed that 'big-breasted girls look like tarts'.

Page 3 was intended to be 'breezy, not sleazy'; Chris Horrie wrote in 1995 that it was intended as comparable to the of magazine rather than top-shelf pornography titles.Page 3 was not a strictly daily feature at the beginning of the 1970s. The Sun only gradually began to feature Page 3 models in more overtly topless poses, with their nipples clearly visible. The feature, and the paper's other sexual content, quickly led to The Sun being banned from some public libraries. The first such decision was taken by a Conservative council in Sowerby Bridge, Yorkshire, although it was reversed after a series of local stunts organised by the newspaper and a change in the council's political orientation in 1971.The feature is partly credited with the increased circulation that established The Sun as one of the most popular newspapers in the United Kingdom by the mid-1970s. In an effort to compete with The Sun, the and tabloids also began publishing images of topless women, although the Daily Mirror stopped featuring topless models in the 1980s, deeming the photographs demeaning to women.After the mid-1990s The Sun made some stylistic changes to Page 3 in the mid-1990s.

It became standard to print Page 3 photographs in colour rather than in black and white. Captions to Page 3 photographs, which previously contained sexually suggestive, were replaced by a simple listing of models' first names, ages, and hometowns. After polling its readers, The Sun in 1997 instituted a policy of featuring only models with natural breasts.In June 1999, The Sun launched its official Page 3 website, Page3.com, which featured the tabloid's daily Page 3 girl in three different poses, including the photograph published in the printed edition. On 1 August 2013, coinciding with the launch of the subscription-based website Sun+, the official Page 3 website became accessible only to Sun+ subscribers.Before 2003, British tabloids sometimes featured 16- and 17-year-old girls as topless models., and others began their topless modelling careers in The Sun when they were 16. The was even known to count down the days until it would feature a girl topless on her 16th birthday, as it did with in 1994. After 2003, the legal age for topless modelling was raised to 18.During her tenure as deputy editor of The Sun, argued that Page 3 lowered the newspaper's circulation because women readers found the feature offensive. When she became the tabloid's first female editor in January 2003, she was widely expected either to terminate the feature or to modify it so that models no longer exposed their breasts.

However, Brooks changed her position and became a staunch advocate of the feature. She later wrote an editorial defending Page 3 from its critics, calling its models 'intelligent, vibrant young women who appear in The Sun out of choice and because they enjoy the job.' Journalist in 2005 accused Brooks of having 'played up' Page 3 by introducing the 'News in Briefs' caption (a paragraph attributing the newspaper's editorial views to the Page 3 model). The caption was removed in June 2013 when took over as editor. Controversies and campaigns Critics usually considered Page 3 to be demeaning and objectifying to women, a form of that was inappropriate for publication in a national newspaper readily available to children.

Some campaigners sought legislation to have Page 3 banned. Others, wary of calling for government censorship of the press, sought to convince newspaper editors and owners to voluntarily remove the feature or modify it so that it no longer featured a topless female model.A survey carried out in October 2012 found marked differences in attitude toward Page 3 among readers of different newspapers. 61% of Sun readers wished to retain the feature, while 24% said that the newspaper should stop showing Page 3 women. However, only 4% of Guardian readers said The Sun should keep Page 3, while 86% said it should be abolished. The poll also found notable differences by gender, with 48% of men overall saying that Page 3 should be retained, but just 17% of women taking that position.Political campaigners for legislative action against Page 3 included Labour Party MPs and, Liberal Democrat MP, and Green Party MP.

The Sun has responded to such campaigns with mockery. When Short tried in 1986 to introduce a bill banning topless models from British newspapers, The Sun branded her 'killjoy Clare'. When Short renewed her campaign against Page 3 in 2004, The Sun superimposed her face on a Page 3 model's body and accused her of being 'fat and jealous'. The Sun also branded Harman a 'feminist fanatic' and Featherstone a 'battleaxe' because of their stances against Page 3.In August 2012, Lucy-Anne Holmes, a writer and actress from, began a grassroots social media campaign called with the goal of convincing The Sun 's editors to voluntarily remove Page 3 from the newspaper.

Holmes stated that she began the campaign after noticing that despite the achievements of Britain's women athletes in the, the largest photograph of a woman in the nation's biggest-selling newspaper was 'a massive image of a beautiful young woman in her knickers'. Holmes further argued that Page 3 perpetuated the outdated sexist norms of the 1970s, portrayed women as sex objects, negatively affected girls' and women's body image, and contributed to a culture of sexual violence against women and girls. Some commentators, such as in The Guardian, were supportive of Holmes' goals although commentators in publications such as the Telegraph and New Statesman criticised the campaign, calling it 'censorious' and 'sinister'.At the party conference in September 2012, former MP with the support of others, lent support to Holmes' campaign by proposing a party motion to 'tackle the projection of women as sex objects to children and adolescents by restricting sexualised images in newspapers and general circulation magazines to the same rules that apply to pre-watershed broadcast media'. However, party leader and deputy prime minister distanced himself from the motion. In an October 2012 radio interview, Clegg said he did not support a legislative ban on Page 3, believing that government in a liberal society should not dictate the content of newspapers.

'If you don't like it, don't buy it. You don't want to have a moral policeman or woman in Whitehall telling people what they can and cannot see,' Clegg stated.The heard arguments for and against Page 3.

Representatives of women's groups (including Object and the End Violence Against Women Coalition) argued that Page 3 was part of an endemic culture of tabloid sexism that routinely objectified and sexualised women. The inquiry also heard testimony from Sun editor Dominic Mohan, who argued that Page 3 was an 'innocuous British institution' that had become a 'part of British society'. This section needs expansion. You can help. ( November 2018). In January 2015 the announced its intention to continue its Page 3 feature.

By the time of the newspaper's 40th anniversary in 2018 it was still publishing a photograph of a topless model on Page 3 every day but in April 2019 the feature's models ceased to be topless. On 24 January 2015 the responded to the publicity surrounding The Sun by publishing a montage of, and on its Page 3.

The, a weekly tabloid newspaper established in 1986 which copied the Page 3 format and included additional topless images, was still in production in 2019. The published a weather girl on page three, always in a swimsuit and generally a bikini (summer or winter).

See also. Retrieved 8 December 2019. Sweney, Mark (1 April 2011). The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2019. Retrieved 8 December 2019. 10 September 2014.

Retrieved 8 December 2019. O'Carroll, Lisa; Sweney, Mark; Greenslade, Roy (20 January 2015). The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2019.

editor, Jim Waterson Media (12 April 2019). The Guardian.

Retrieved 8 December 2019. CS1 maint: extra text: authors list. Retrieved 8 December 2019.

7 February 2012. Retrieved 19 June 2019. 10 September 2014. Retrieved 8 December 2019.

La Monica, Paul (2009). Penguin. MacArthur, Brian (11 July 2003). London.

^ Jessica Hodgson (13 July 2003). London., The Daily Telegraph, 20 May 2000. Chris Horrie, The Independent, 14 November 1995. Roy Greenslade, London and Basingstoke: Pan, 2003 2004, p.250.

Peter Chippindaler and Chris Horrie Stick It Up Your Punter: The Uncut Story of the Sun newspaper, London: Pocket Books, 1999 2005, p.47-8. Chris Horrie, BBC News (London), 17 November 2000. Keeble, Richard (2009). Ethics for journalists. Media skills. Taylor & Francis.

P. 205. ^ Esther Addley, The Guardian, 23 January 2015.

Leonard, Tom (14 January 2003). London. ^ Byrne, Ciar (14 January 2004). London. Hadley Freeman, The Guardian, 16 June 2005.

Ditum, Sarah (26 June 2013). Retrieved 1 September 2013. Waugh, Paul (25 June 2013). Politics Home. Retrieved 1 September 2013. ^ Mary Braid, BBC News, 14 September 2004.

(PDF). YouGov / The Sun Survey Results. Retrieved 23 August 2013. Assinder, Nick (12 May 2003).,. (15 May 2010).

'Lib Dems 'to Ban Page 3' Beauties'. Cochrane, Kira (10 March 2013). Retrieved 23 August 2013.

Holmes, Lucy (20 September 2012). London. Cochrane, Kira (11 September 2012). Retrieved 23 August 2013. O'Neill, Brendan (12 September 2012). Robbins, Martin (3 October 2012).

(PDF). Liberal Democrats.

Retrieved 23 August 2013. Watt, Nicholas (12 October 2012). London. BBC, News: video (7 February 2012).

Lack of emotion? Which is why I have that game to thank for me working towards that career today. Cynthia's death.Tbh, I didn't feel attached to her at all and it was so sudden that I just didn't really react to it. Silent hill 4 the room rom. If she had a bigger role and was in the game for a bit longer it would've worked better imo.also level recycling was in 3, and nobody mentions it:/You mean that you get to return to SH from SH2? I really do think Silent Hill 4: The room needs to get more recognition then some fans give it.

Retrieved 23 August 2013. (PDF).

The Leveson Inquiry. Retrieved 23 August 2013. 11 February 2013. 12 June 2013. Halliday, Josh (26 June 2013). Retrieved 19 July 2013. Greenslade, Roy (8 August 2013).

The Guardian. Retrieved 8 August 2013. Slattery, Laura (8 August 2013). The Irish Times. Retrieved 9 August 2013. Reynolds, John (8 August 2013). Retrieved 9 August 2013.

Martinson, Jane (10 September 2015). The Guardian. Lisa O'Carroll, Mark Sweney and Roy Greenslade, The Guardian, 19 January 2015. Bill Gardner, The Daily Telegraph, 19 January 2015., The Daily Telegraph, 22 January 2015. ^ Ben Quinn and Lisa O'Carroll, The Guardian, 22 January 2015.

Clare Short, et al, The Guardian, 20 January 2015. Caroline Lucas, The Independent, 20 January 2015.

The Huffington Post UK. 20 January 2015. Roy Greenslade (6 March 2015).,., archived from on 24 July 2018, retrieved 9 October 2018., archived from on 25 September 2018, retrieved 9 October 2018. ^ Waterson, Jim (12 April 2019).

The Guardian – via www.theguardian.com. 21 January 2015. Roy Greenslade (28 October 2018). The Guardian. Maisie McCabe (23 January 2015).

Campaign.Bibliography. Perry, John (2005). Page 3 – The Complete History Laid Bare. News International Newspapers The Sun.External links. from the website.